Harley Finch was an environmentalist. He began his journey back in spotted owl and snail darter days, and spent most of his time either in the Oregon woods or the steps of the Capitol. He was one of the first environmental activists at a time when most Americans thought of nature as a given, a place of recreation - picnics, campgrounds, a stroll in the woods.
Harley knew however that nature was the lungs of the world and its spiritual home. Thoreau was right when he wrote of his epiphanic Sunday afternoons by Walden Pond but Harley was still called a 'tree hugger'
The country caught up with him in a few decades, and conflated the snail darter with global climate change. Environmentalism wasn't just protecting endangered species, but a movement to save the planet.
Now, after many years in the trenches, he seemed to be fighting what seemed to be a losing battle as environmental issues were far off the front pages. If anything the media only reported contrived naysayer data about increasing Arctic ice, stable sea levels, and normal weather activity. However, as Harley knew, the crisis had not gone away and in fact the doomsday clock was closer to midnight than ever. Americans however, were paying no attention and have gone back to their backyard barbecues, PTA meetings, and summers at the beach.
Because of this growing apathy, Harley became even more activist. He needed to take the fight to the people, not simply let them mull over the facts, flip through the pages of the morning newspaper, dismiss articles citing new climate data, and turn to the sports page.
In a speech at Duke University, a friendly venue, one always hospitable to progressive speakers, an academic setting where every aspect of the canon was embraced, Harley knew that he had a receptive, welcoming audience, and although this was not exactly bringing the fight to the naysayers, it was a warmup, a run through for his new more aggressive, demanding presentations.
He hammered on about the melting polar ice caps, the warming oceans, the never before seen potency of El Nino, the further encroachment of the Sahara, the withering crops as far north as the Dakotas, and the invasion of parasitic flora and fauna which would soon take over farmland. 'It is not time to sit back, recline in the Barcalounger, watch some football, but to act'.
The audience, more sparse than he had expected, gave him polite applause but only after Dean McPherson had prompted them with a 'Let's give Dr. Finch a big round of applause'. Not even five years ago, the hall would have resounded with cheers, shouts of defiance and solidarity. What had happened?
Environmentalism had petered out, faded and disappeared just like every other faddish cause that sweeps from California to the East and disappears into the Atlantic. The weather in Washington this year had been no different than any other - temperate, some bad thunderstorms in August, a foot of snow in January, but nothing out of the ordinary.
Rehoboth, Dewey Beach, Ocean City, popular seaside resorts only a few hours from the city were just as they always had been, even tides, pleasant sea breezes, the usual crowds, cotton candy, ice cream, and Coppertone. India suffered through summer heat just as it does every year, tropical storms battered Mindanao and Java but no worse than before. Life goes on.
'The silent killer', shouted public health officials hoping to address the issue of high blood pressure, a growing problem in fat, diabetic America; and Harley took it as his own meme, a pertinent message to those who were looking for signs of climate change they could recognize. This killer is insidious, he said, coming in 'on little cat feet', quoting Sandburg and hoping to raise the level of inquiry
The fog comes
on little cat feet.
It sits looking
over harbor and city
on silent haunches
and then moves on
Nothing. Those few students who came to listen to him sat on their hands, checking their phones, attending to other business leaving Harley standing alone, emptied, and disconsolate.
This sparsity, this diffidence, this shirking ignorance, this absolute unconcern was particularly troubling for Harley because he had spent his whole adult life advocating for a sensible environmental policy and the existential danger of climate change.
'If the rule you followed led you to this', the Cormac McCarthy character Anton Shugur says to Carson Wells whom he is about to kill, 'of what use was the rule?' and so it was with Harley. If environmentalism had turned out to be a silly cipher in the scope of things, of what value had his life had?
'I need to get away', he said to his wife one Friday. 'To the Shenandoah'. Corinne knew exactly what was up. Her husband was going through 'one of those sticky patches' that only the deep woods could cure. Getting back to the motherlode, the spiritual center, his own Walden Pond.
Yet this time as he walked the Blue Ridge Trail, ordinarily the one which loosened his collar, and let him forget Washington, he couldn't shake the empty halls, cancelled colloquies, and diminishing requests for articles in the Environmental Defense Fund journal and the Op Ed page of the NY Times.
Recently he prayed for cyclones, hurricanes, and flooding tides. The life led had to have some meaning; and now as he scanned the horizon for rain clouds but saw nothing but bright blue, his funk deepened.
The fluttering leaves on the trees which once gave him a poetic sense of justice and profound happiness were now just leaves. Fluttering was physics. The magic of the woods, the spiritual sanctuary he had always sought had become simply a buggy, hot place he wanted to leave.
Were Thoreau and his Transcendentalists crackpots? Outliers? Crazy hermits fleeing what was humanity's best and most enduring expression - cities? What was nature after all but a place to be transformed into Westward Expansion, Manifest Destiny? Was Genesis wrong?
And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness, and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the fowl of the air and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and on every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth
What was he doing in the woods, far from anyone or anything. Who was he kidding? And so he returned home. He had not had the epiphany he sought, but an epiphany nonetheless. Copses were not the spiritual idylls of the deep woods. Glades were only incidentally infertile bits of ground not miraculous visions. Susurrus was not a verse from heaven but equation - wind + pine trees = sound.
Harley had been sold a bill of goods - or rather had bought the goods from a snake oil salesman. Nature was nothing but rocks, trees, and vines. Louis XIV, the Sun King, revised nature, cleared the land and built the Gardens of Versailles. That was something to reflect upon.
One of the latest in snake oil chicanery is the Ecotherapy movement, a program which promotes the improvement or restoration of the ‘human-nature’ relationship, and by so doing aims to rebalance our lives. Americans spend between 85-99 percent of their time indoors, advocates say, thus distorting the psychological, spiritual, and physical balance we once had in an earlier, more pastoral age.
'Ecotherapy' refers to healing and growth nurtured by healthy interaction with the earth…Ecopsychology, the study of our psychological relations with the rest of nature, provides a solid theoretical, cultural, and critical foundation for ecotherapeutic practice. This perspective reveals the critical fact that people are intimately connected with, embedded in, and inseparable from the rest of nature. Grasping this fact deeply shifts our understanding of how to heal the human psyche and the currently dysfunctional and even lethal human-nature relationship.
The originators of Ecotherapy, on the other hand, believed no such thing; and knew that there was money in ventures strengthening the bond between man and nature. They understood New Age philosophy, the spiritual nature of Environmentalism, and the anger and frustration of Americans living in a politically divisive, increasingly fragmented society. Their angst was real. ‘The talking cure’ was expensive and increasingly irrelevant. Xanax, Zoloft, and Prozac were quicker, cheaper, and easily available; but pacified rather than cured.
A return to nature was the perfect solution – it was organic, pure, and inspirational. An old-growth forest of 2000 year-old redwoods was as close as one could get to the Garden of Eden. Southern swamps were primeval and spiritually fundamental. Midwestern prairies simulated the inspirational wilderness of the Holy Land.
The commercial opportunities are endless. In addition to the hundreds of ‘clinics’ which are springing up around the country, books, skincare products, and ecological gifts are big revenue-producers.
P.T. Barnum famously noted that 'a sucker is born every minute', and no land has ever taken to the exploitation of that nostrum more than America. Ecotherapy is but the latest in a long history of con men, shell gamers, Ponzi schemes, and get-rich-quick follies.
It wasn't that Harley gave up on the woods. Let it be for the inspirational and idealists among us; but for him it was Versailles West that provided the inspiration, energy, and satisfaction he needed. The Big City, the heart and soul of human enterprise, its best and most enduring expression, its...
Here he stopped himself from sounding like his old lecturing self. Bullshit. He had simply given up on the notion of Nature holiness, Gaia, Thoreau, and all the Walden Ponds. And who wouldn't? Was a buggy outing really that epiphanic?
He admired the Ecotherapists for making a buck out Nature. Logging, oil and gas, rare earth minerals were one thing. Getting thousands of credulous Americans into the woods and making it into something extraordinary and uplifting takes genius.













